{"id":454944,"date":"2021-10-28T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-28T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/?p=454944"},"modified":"2025-05-09T15:51:01","modified_gmt":"2025-05-09T14:51:01","slug":"short-story-structure-writing-a-great-short-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/short-story-structure-writing-a-great-short-story\/","title":{"rendered":"Short Story Structure: The Art of Writing A Great Short Story"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A short story is a piece of fiction between 1,000-4,000 words (although it can go as high as 15,000 words). Simply put, it\u2019s a story you can read in one sitting.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sounds&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/how-to-write-a-short-story-in-10-steps-with-examples\/\">easy to write<\/a>, right?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wrong.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Short stories are notoriously difficult to write, and that\u2019s often because the writer hasn\u2019t understood the basics of good story structure. So, if&nbsp;after&nbsp;finishing writing&nbsp;your short story&nbsp;you\u2019re&nbsp;left&nbsp;thinking,<em>&nbsp;This&nbsp;is&nbsp;so boring!<\/em>&nbsp;<em>Where have I gone wrong?<\/em>&nbsp;<em>Is there a&nbsp;short story plot&nbsp;or&nbsp;structure&nbsp;I can follow?&nbsp;<\/em>\u2013 then you\u2019ve come to the right place.&nbsp;Because chances are&nbsp;you may need to&nbsp;rework&nbsp;your&nbsp;short story structure.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this article I will be talking about what make a great short story and looking at the various structures you can use to keep readers gripped. But you can&#8217;t start writing short stories until you have an idea. So let us begin there&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Getting-Started-The-Big-Idea\">Getting Started: The Big Idea<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Where can you get your short story idea from?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some people have a great idea but struggle to turn it into a story (in which case you can skip to the next part). But for those of you confident about how to write a short story but need some inspiration to get you going, here are a few Jericho Writers articles to kick-start your creativity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/how-to-find-inspiration-for-your-writing\/\">How To Find Inspiration<\/a><br>In this article, award-winning author Patrice Lawrence will guide you through the myriad ways you can find inspiration &#8211; from reading poetry and other books, to observing real life around you.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/ideas-for-writing-a-book-and-how-to-develop-them\/\">Ideas For Writing<\/a><br>In this article, Jericho Writers founder and author Harry Bingham, explains how to go from a seed on an idea to a novel (or short story)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/worldbuilding-guidelines\/\">How to build a fictional world<\/a><br>And finally, in this article, Harry is back explaining world building in fiction and how to create setting that will help your story come alive.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Great. So now you have your amazing idea, it&#8217;s time to structure it and turn it into short fiction.<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n    <section class=\"free-signup-block  alignfull\" id=\"\" data-redirect=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/resource-downloads\/the-jericho-writers-vault\/\">\r\n        <div class=\"content-container\">\r\n            <div class=\"free-signup-block-container\">\r\n                                    <div class=\"free-signup-image-container\">\r\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/fast-writing.jpg\" alt=\"\">\r\n                                            <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"free-signup-text-container\">\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"free-signup-text-wrapper\">\r\n                                                        <h2>Love telling powerful stories &#8211; fast?<\/h2>\r\n                                                    <div 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the&nbsp;beginning but&nbsp;trust the process and&nbsp;you\u2019ll soon see results.&nbsp;Then, we\u2019ll have some fun&nbsp;practising how to&nbsp;apply the generic story structure template to your work.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the end of this exercise,&nbsp;you\u2019ll&nbsp;have gained&nbsp;the confidence&nbsp;to&nbsp;create short stories&nbsp;that&nbsp;both make you happy and showcase your talent.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"What-Is-Story-Structure\"><strong>What Is Story Structure?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The structure for a short story is not dissimilar to that of a full-length novel \u2013 your readers still expect the same rise and fall.&nbsp;The most basic story structure is called the \u2018narrative structure\u2019 and is defined as \u2018the order in which elements of a narrative are presented to the reader or audience.\u2019&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Essentially, there are two parts to&nbsp;it&nbsp;which are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Plot<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The elements of a story<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Author&nbsp;of&nbsp;<em>Plot &amp; Structure<\/em>,&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesscottbell.com\/\">James Scott Bell<\/a>,&nbsp;provides a further explanation:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2018Simply put, structure is what assembles the parts of&nbsp;a&nbsp;story in a way that makes them accessible to readers. It is the orderly arrangement of a story material for the benefit of the audience.&nbsp;Plot is about&nbsp;<em>elements<\/em>, those things that go into the mix of making a good story even better. Structure is about timing \u2013 where in the mix those elements go.\u2019&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s&nbsp;take&nbsp;a closer look at what&nbsp;all this&nbsp;actually means.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.surferseo.art\/9550ea60-976b-4ff4-83bd-1dc93d390c03.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Structural-Features-Of-A-Short-Story\"><strong>Structural Features Of A Short Story<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As stated, there are two parts within any short story structure. The first is the plot&nbsp;which is&nbsp;\u2018what happens\u2019&nbsp;or&nbsp;the chain of events that occur in your short story. The other is&nbsp;\u2018story elements\u2019 which&nbsp;is&nbsp;the \u2018underlying factors that drive the narrative action: protagonists, conflicts, setting, etc.\u2019&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Still confused?&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A helpful analogy&nbsp;for how to create&nbsp;a traditional short story structure&nbsp;is when you weave a piece of fabric. Naturally,&nbsp;a finished product&nbsp;has to have a harmonious&nbsp;look and feel when it\u2019s draped&nbsp;across your body. Similarly,&nbsp;when you&nbsp;properly&nbsp;weave&nbsp;together things that happen with things that matter&nbsp;in your short story, you make that&nbsp;vital&nbsp;connection&nbsp;with your readers. The reader should&nbsp;not&nbsp;only understand what is&nbsp;<em>happening<\/em>&nbsp;in your&nbsp;short&nbsp;story, but what it all&nbsp;<em>means<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are five main structural features of a short story:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Exposition&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rising&nbsp;Action&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Climax&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Falling&nbsp;Action&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Resolution (or&nbsp;Denouement)&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>To show you how to analyse a short story with plot structure,&nbsp;I will be referencing the&nbsp;Bengali story&nbsp;of&nbsp;<em>Devdas<\/em>&nbsp;by&nbsp;Sarat&nbsp;Chandra Chatterjee,&nbsp;which was&nbsp;adapted&nbsp;into a&nbsp;very successful&nbsp;Bollywood movie&nbsp;by the same name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1.&nbsp;Exposition<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the part of the story where the characters&nbsp;and setting are&nbsp;introduced&nbsp;to the reader.&nbsp;There are generally four&nbsp;types of characters:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Protagonist&nbsp;who is the main character whose journey we follow in the story.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Antagonist&nbsp;whose goals are often the opposite of the protagonist\u2019s.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Dynamic Character who changes as a result of the events in the story.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Static Character who does not change at all.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In the opening scene&nbsp;of&nbsp;<em>Devdas<\/em>,&nbsp;you meet our&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;by the same name. He returns home to the love of his life, Parvati&nbsp;(Paro).&nbsp;She is the dynamic character who changes&nbsp;upon her marriage to another.&nbsp;The&nbsp;antagonists are&nbsp;Devdas\u2019s&nbsp;father&nbsp;and family, who oppose&nbsp;the union.&nbsp;The static character is&nbsp;Chandramukhi,&nbsp;the woman to&nbsp;whom&nbsp;Devdas&nbsp;eventually&nbsp;turns&nbsp;to.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2.&nbsp;Rising Action<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Here, the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;faces&nbsp;challenges and crises.&nbsp;It\u2019s the catalyst which sets the story in motion, forcing the protagonist out of his comfort zone.&nbsp;In&nbsp;the story,&nbsp;Devdas&nbsp;and Paro&nbsp;admit to having fallen&nbsp;for each other,&nbsp;gradually becoming aware of his family\u2019s opposition to this union.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3.&nbsp;Climax<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Often the most exciting part of the story,&nbsp;the&nbsp;protagonist is tested&nbsp;at this stage.&nbsp;In&nbsp;<em>Devdas<\/em>,&nbsp;our protagonist&nbsp;makes a catastrophic decision&nbsp;to&nbsp;reject&nbsp;Paro and&nbsp;watches her marry&nbsp;another.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4.&nbsp;Falling Action<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This refers to the events that follow the climax, often where the&nbsp;protagonist believes he\u2019s failed.&nbsp;Devdas&nbsp;begins to drink&nbsp;with a vengeance&nbsp;and goes to live&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;seemingly&nbsp;unsuitable courtesan named&nbsp;Chandramukhi.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5.&nbsp;Resolution Or Denouement<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The conflict has been resolved and the character has changed.&nbsp;There can be three different outcomes:&nbsp;the protagonist gets what he wants;&nbsp;the protagonist&nbsp;doesn\u2019t get what he wants;&nbsp;or,&nbsp;the protagonist&nbsp;doesn\u2019t get what he wants,&nbsp;but realises that he has something more important.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;<em>Devdas<\/em>, it\u2019s a mix because&nbsp;the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;does get his wish&nbsp;to go to Paro to die.&nbsp;However,&nbsp;he also&nbsp;acknowledges and reciprocates&nbsp;something important \u2013&nbsp;Chandramukhi\u2019s&nbsp;eternal&nbsp;love.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n<section class=\"promo-block  alignfull\" id=\"\">\r\n    <div class=\"content-container\">\r\n        <div class=\"promo-block-container\">\r\n                            <div class=\"promo-image-container\">\r\n                                            <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/editorial-services\/short-story-review\/\" target=\"\">\r\n                                        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Meet-Your-Match-writing-3.png\" alt=\"\">\r\n                                                                <\/a>\r\n                                    <\/div>\r\n                        <div class=\"promo-text-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"promo-text-wrapper\">\r\n                    <h2>Want an expert assessment of your short story?<\/h2>                    <div class=\"wysiwyg-container\"><p>With a Short Story Review, you&#8217;ll get detailed editorial advice on your short story or collection from an editor. Feedback will cover everything from character and structure to style, pace and punctation &#8211; as well as how effectively stories in a collection fit together.<\/p>\n<\/div>                                            <div class=\"cta-container\">\r\n                            <a class=\"cta-btn has-background has-thriller-background-color\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/editorial-services\/short-story-review\/\" target=\"\"><span>Find out more<\/span><\/a>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                                    <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Types-Of-Short-Story-Structures\"><strong>Types Of Short Story Structures<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that you&nbsp;have an overview of&nbsp;a good short story structure,&nbsp;let\u2019s delve a little deeper and look at some actual structures of stories&nbsp;beginning with&nbsp;the \u2018Hero\u2019s Journey\u2019.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Hero\u2019s Journey<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the best-known story structures,&nbsp;\u2018The Hero\u2019s Journey\u2019&nbsp;is a pattern that exists in&nbsp;many world&nbsp;mythologies. For the mainstream storyteller of today,&nbsp;Christopher Vogler created a simplified version&nbsp;and framework&nbsp;of&nbsp;it&nbsp;which&nbsp;can be applied to almost any genre of fiction:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>The Ordinary World<\/em>,&nbsp;which sets out the&nbsp;protagonist\u2019s everyday life.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Call of Adventure<\/em>,&nbsp;where the protagonist is incited into taking action.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Refusal of the Call<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist is reluctant&nbsp;to take action.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Meeting the Mentor<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;meets a mentor (parent,&nbsp;teacher, spiritual master, etc.) who encourages him to take action.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Crossing the First Threshold<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;steps out of his comfort zone and takes action.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Tests, Allies, Enemies<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;faces challenges.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Approach to the Inmost Cave<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;gets close to his goal.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Ordeal<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;meets his greatest challenge.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Reward<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;acquires what he was looking for and victory is in sight.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>The Road Back<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;getting what he wanted may have made things worse.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Resurrection<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;faces a challenge that hinges on everything he\u2019s learnt.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Return with the Elixir<\/em>,&nbsp;where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;returns home, triumphant.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.surferseo.art\/fff42461-a5dc-4d2d-9194-cf72a1ffa903.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Three Act Structure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the most notable forms of the basic short story structure is the&nbsp;\u2018Three Act Structure\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In some instances, the three acts are described as the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/10-great-examples-of-how-to-begin-a-short-story\/\">Beginning<\/a>, the Middle and the End.&nbsp;Place them&nbsp;within the context of the previously listed structural features&nbsp;of a short story,&nbsp;and&nbsp;they can be&nbsp;described as Setup, Confrontation and Resolution.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Act 1 (Setup), include the element of Exposition where the protagonist\u2019s \u2018ordinary world\u2019 is set up.&nbsp;Additionally, you\u2019ll also have an&nbsp;Inciting Incident where an event will set the story in motion, and Plot Point One, where the protagonist crosses the threshold. The story&nbsp;truly moves into gear.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Act 2 (Confrontation), increase the stakes for our protagonist&nbsp;by&nbsp;using the element of Rising Action.&nbsp;Next,&nbsp;move to the Midpoint where there\u2019s an event that upends the protagonist\u2019s mission. Act 2 ends with Plot Point Two where&nbsp;he&nbsp;is tested and fails. His ability to succeed is now in doubt.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Act 3 (Resolution) begins with the Pre-Climax which can best be described as the \u2018the night is the darkest before dawn\u2019. Our protagonist must muster all&nbsp;his&nbsp;courage and choose success&nbsp;over&nbsp;failure.&nbsp;Next&nbsp;comes the Climax where the reader must wonder if the protagonist will fail or succeed. Finally, there\u2019s Denouement where, against all odds, the protagonist has succeeded. This part ends with the&nbsp;consequences&nbsp;(both good and bad)&nbsp;of such&nbsp;success.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Seven-Point Story Structure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Developed by Dan Wells, this structure encourages you to start at the end with the&nbsp;Resolution, and work your way back to the starting point.&nbsp;The elements of the Seven-Point Story Structure will include the following:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>The Hook<\/em>, which&nbsp;states&nbsp;the protagonist\u2019s current situation.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Plot Point 1<\/em>, where the protagonist is called to action.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Pinch Point 1<\/em>,&nbsp;where the protagonist faces his first blow.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Turning Point<\/em>, where the protagonist becomes active and decides to meet any conflict&nbsp;head-on.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Pinch Point 2<\/em>, where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;faces his second blow.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Plot Point 2<\/em>,&nbsp;where the protagonist sees that he has had the solution to the problem all along.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Resolution<\/em>,&nbsp;where the story\u2019s primary problem is resolved.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A Few More Story Structure Examples<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Although they\u2019re uncommon, there&nbsp;are four more short story structures you can&nbsp;use.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Freytag&#8217;s Pyramid<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The first is&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/jerichowriters.com\/what-is-freytags-pyramid\/\">Freytag\u2019s Pyramid<\/a>, which is described as a \u2018five-point dramatic structure that\u2019s based on the classical Greek tragedies,\u2019 and&nbsp;used&nbsp;in more depressing contemporary tales.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Story Circle<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dan Harmon\u2019s \u2018Story Circle\u2019 is heavily inspired by the \u2018Hero\u2019s Journey\u2019. It is focused on the protagonist\u2019s character and his wants and needs.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Save The Cat<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A variation of the \u2018Three-Act Structure\u2019 is the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/savethecat.com\/beat-sheets\">\u2018Save the Cat Beat Sheet\u2019<\/a>, created by&nbsp;a Hollywood screenwriter called&nbsp;Blake Snyder.&nbsp;A&nbsp;very precise structure, everything in the story happens&nbsp;<em>exactly<\/em>&nbsp;where&nbsp;and when&nbsp;it should.&nbsp;&nbsp;By working with key story &#8216;beats&#8217;, the screenplay or novel is broken down into the following sections within each act:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Act 1 (setting, inciting incident, and decision)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Act 2 (start of the journey, the fun and games where all the action and obstacles happen)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Act 3 (bad guys close in, all is lost, hero works it out, resolution)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fichtean Curve<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The \u2018Fichtean Curve\u2019&nbsp;effectively&nbsp;starts with the Rising Action and does away with Exposition because&nbsp;the&nbsp;characters and setting will reveal themselves from this point on.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.surferseo.art\/22ad7915-81e0-4d15-86ba-cbbf9fabb274.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"How-To-Write-A-Short-Story-Structure\"><strong>How To Write A Short Story Structure<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s look at these&nbsp;ideas and structure suggestions in action. Here is a breakdown of one of my own short stories,&nbsp;<em>The Flame<\/em>, long-listed for the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.exelitfest.com\/2021-competition\/\">Exeter&nbsp;Literary Festival<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ordinary world:&nbsp;<em>Nina receives a wedding invitation and&nbsp;encounters a familiar dilemma \u2013&nbsp;\u201cWhat should I wear?\u201d&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Something shocking happens to break the status quo and the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;receives a call to action:&nbsp;<em>The dress code is surprising&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;\u2018Ethnic Best\u2019.<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;vacillates, but ultimately answers the call to action:&nbsp;<em>After contemplating other options, Nina decides to wear a&nbsp;sari.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Although the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;makes a sincere attempt to attain her goal\/meet her need, she fails&nbsp;and feels defeated:&nbsp;<em>Nina&nbsp;chooses&nbsp;a&nbsp;georgette-chiffon&nbsp;sari&nbsp;the family calls \u2018The Flame\u2019. Nina\u2019s mother cautions her about wearing this sari.<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This is the mid-point where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;tries to defeat the thing preventing her from getting what she needs. If she&nbsp;succeeds, a bigger challenge faces her. If she&nbsp;fails, she has to face up to her weakness (usually internal). More often than not, she\u2019s made the problem worse:&nbsp;<em>Nina\u2019s mother reminds her that it\u2019s \u2018a rule\u2019 that women wear silk garments at Hindu wedding ceremonies. Nina stages a protest.&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This is the time for self-reflection, a&nbsp;mentor\u2019s&nbsp;pep-talk,&nbsp;or, the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;hits rock bottom:&nbsp;<em>Nina does some research into this \u2018rule\u2019.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;accepts her fate and begins to make a concerted effort to overcome her weakness:&nbsp;<em>Rejecting the&nbsp;\u2018rule\u2019 Nina&nbsp;insists on wearing \u2018The Flame\u2019.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At this \u00be mark, all&nbsp;seems&nbsp;lost.&nbsp;The protagonist&nbsp;figures out&nbsp;that&nbsp;there\u2019s a chance at success, but it\u2019s a long shot:&nbsp;<em>\u2018The Flame\u2019 is&nbsp;nowhere to be found.<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The final push where everything that is improbable yet plausible happens. Yet, the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;succeeds because she\u2019s&nbsp;overcome all her weaknesses:&nbsp;<em>Nina turns the house upside&nbsp;down looking for \u2018The Flame\u2019.&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This is the wrap up where the&nbsp;protagonist&nbsp;returns to the status quo a transformed person:&nbsp;<em>Nina finds \u2018The Flame\u2019 and is the only&nbsp;guest who\u2019s&nbsp;comfortable at the wedding.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Frequently-Asked-Questions\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Do you still have questions about writing a short story? Take a look at these questions short story writers have been asking us lately:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Are The 5 Parts Of A Short Story Structure?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Exposition&nbsp;<\/em>Give us a glimpse of what the main character&#8217;s life looks like before the big thing happens. Who are they? What&#8217;s the setting? What does their life look like? How do they interact with others?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Rising&nbsp;Action&nbsp;<\/em>This is the big where the big thing happens &#8211; without this inciting incident there would be no story (In <em>Romeo and Juliet<\/em> it&#8217;s the part where they meet, in <em>A Christmas Carol<\/em> it&#8217;s the part where the ghosts visit Scrooge).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Climax&nbsp;<\/em>Bang! It&#8217;s all coming to a head, there&#8217;s been a big twist in the middle, and now the bad guys are closing in. This is the part where people should be on the edge of their seats (or at least flipping the pages faster).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Falling&nbsp;Action&nbsp;<\/em>Things are going from bad to worse but the main character is nearly there.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Resolution (or&nbsp;Denouement)&nbsp;<\/em>And phew, they made it. Whether they got the girl, won the fight, or learned a lesson about themselves, the story is all wrapped up and the reader is (hopefully) happy.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do Short Stories Have Structure?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, they must, otherwise you are simply writing a snippet of prose (which is lovely, but you&#8217;re not telling the reader anything). Like any story, regardless of its length, a short story must have a clear beginning, middle, and end.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is Plot And Structure In Short Stories?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The plot and structure of a short story (otherwise known as a story arc) is the logical order in which events happen in the story. It&#8217;s important to set the scene, introduce the inciting incident and obstacles, then show the resolution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But, as you have fewer words to play with its vital that you keep your theme simple, your storyline linear (no complicated subplots) and don&#8217;t overcomplicate your characters (of which you don&#8217;t need as many).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Try-It-Yourself\"><strong>Try It Yourself!<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I hope you have found this short story structure guide useful and are now eager to get writing. It&#8217;s easy&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you have your story idea, take a look&nbsp;at our various&nbsp;types of short structures,&nbsp;analyse them, and decide&nbsp;which one will work best for your short story&nbsp;\u2013 then see what you create!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Writing a great short story takes time, but once you apply the skills you\u2019ve learnt you\u2019ll&nbsp;soon find yourself&nbsp;in the company of&nbsp;outstanding&nbsp;writers.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A short story is a piece of fiction between 1,000-4,000 words (although it can go as high as 15,000 words). Simply put, it\u2019s a story you can read in one sitting.&nbsp;&nbsp; Sounds&nbsp;easy to write, right?&nbsp; Wrong.&nbsp; Short stories are notoriously difficult to write, and that\u2019s often because the writer hasn\u2019t understood the basics of good<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17460,"featured_media":454950,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28664],"tags":[28894],"class_list":["post-454944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-flash-fiction-short-stories","tag-how-to-plot-masterclass1"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jericho Writers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about all the different story structures you can use when writing short stories, and how they can 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